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Margin & Markup Calculator

Calculate margin, markup, selling price and profit based on purchase cost.

Margin vs markup β€” what is the difference?

Margin is the profit measured as a percentage of the selling price (how much of every currency unit earned is profit). Markup is the profit measured as a percentage of the purchase cost (how much more you sell for than you paid). For the same profit, markup is always a higher number than margin.

Results

Selling price (net)β€”
Profit (amount)β€”
Marginβ€”
Markupβ€”

Enter the purchase cost and a second value to see results.

Margin and markup calculator β€” how to use it?

Enter the purchase cost, then choose what you know: the selling price, the desired margin percentage or the markup percentage. The calculator instantly computes all remaining values β€” selling price, profit amount, margin and markup. Optionally select a VAT rate to also see the gross selling price.

Margin vs markup β€” the key difference

Margin (gross margin) is the ratio of profit to selling price: margin = profit Γ· S Γ— 100. It is mainly used by sales teams and CFOs because it shows how many cents of every currency unit earned remain as profit. Margin can never exceed 100%.

Markup is the ratio of profit to purchase cost: markup = profit Γ· C Γ— 100. It is mainly used by buyers and pricing teams because it directly answers the question "how much more expensive than cost are we selling?". Markup can exceed 100%.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between margin and markup?
Margin is profit expressed as a percentage of the selling price β€” it tells you how many cents of every dollar of revenue is profit. Markup is profit expressed as a percentage of the purchase cost β€” it shows how much more expensive than cost you are selling. For the same profit, markup is always a higher number than margin.
How do I calculate the selling price from margin?
Formula: selling price = cost Γ· (1 βˆ’ margin%). Example: cost 100, margin 25% β†’ price = 100 Γ· 0.75 = 133.33. The calculator does this automatically β€” select `Margin %`, enter the cost and desired margin.
How do I calculate the selling price from markup?
Formula: selling price = cost Γ— (1 + markup%). Example: cost 100, markup 30% β†’ price = 100 Γ— 1.30 = 130. Select `Markup %`, enter the cost and markup, and the calculator will show the selling price, profit and margin.
Does the calculator include VAT?
Yes β€” optionally. After selecting a VAT rate (23%, 8%, 5% or 0%) the calculator will also show the gross selling price. All margin and markup formulas operate on net amounts (excluding VAT), in line with standard trade practice.

See also